Africa and the Fifty Shades of Democracy: Can the Continent Be Great Again?

Strange Bedfellows: Trump and Traore’s Contrasting Visions

Donald Trump and Ibrahim Traore, though vastly different leaders, share a common goal: making their respective nations great again. Trump’s “Make America Great Again” slogan contrasts sharply with Traore’s vision of elevating Burkina Faso—and by extension, Africa—from global irrelevance to recognition. While Trump adopts an isolationist stance, Traore seeks to dismantle exploitative foreign relationships, particularly with France, advocating for mutual respect and fair resource distribution.

Is the Rise of Far-Right Governments a Warning Sign?

Trump’s ascent to power through democratic means has ironically led to the erosion of democratic norms, fueling far-right extremism across Europe. Meanwhile, Traore, who came to power unconventionally, promises democratic reforms after restructuring Burkina Faso’s political and economic systems. The rise of nationalist parties in Europe—such as Germany’s AfD and France’s National Rally—signals a shift away from traditional governance, while Traore prioritizes sovereignty and anti-imperialism.

Western Hypocrisy and African Democracy

Western-style democracy in Africa often appears selective. Leaders like Uganda’s Museveni (39 years in power) and Equatorial Guinea’s Mbasogo (45 years) are rarely criticized as long as they align with foreign interests. Yet, figures like Traore face demonization for challenging the status quo. The question arises: Is democracy in Africa judged by Western standards or by its ability to serve African citizens?

The New Scramble for Africa

With Trump’s “America First” policy marginalizing Africa and far-right nationalism surging globally, African leaders like Traore, Tchiani, and Diomaye are reclaiming control over their resources. Countries such as Ghana and Botswana are renegotiating mining contracts, alarming Western powers accustomed to economic dominance. Meanwhile, China and Russia offer alternative partnerships, reshaping Africa’s geopolitical landscape.

Redefining Democracy: An African Perspective

Africa’s diverse cultures and histories demand a democracy tailored to its needs—not one imposed by external forces. The continent’s leaders must decide: Should democracy be measured by Western approval or by tangible improvements in governance, equity, and self-determination? As the world witnesses a resurgence of authoritarianism, Africa stands at a crossroads—will it follow or forge its own path?

“First they came for the socialists, and I did not speak out—because I was not a socialist…”

The lessons of history loom large. Will Africa seize this moment to redefine its future?

By Abdulai Mansaray

Source: Cocorioko.net