UNICEF Reports Nigeria Has Highest Number of Malnourished Children in Africa
Second Worldwide with 2 Million Malnourished Children
By Kolawole Ojebisi
The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has revealed that Nigeria has the highest number of malnourished children in Africa, with an alarming two million children suffering from severe acute malnutrition (SAM).
Alarming Statistics on Child Malnutrition
According to UNICEF, Nigeria ranks second globally in stunted growth among children under five, with a national prevalence rate of 32%. Shockingly, only two out of every 10 affected children currently receive treatment.
The agency further disclosed that malnutrition contributes to 45% of deaths in children under five, emphasizing the urgent need for intervention.
Key Factors Contributing to Malnutrition
UNICEF identified poor breastfeeding practices as a major concern, with only 17% of infants exclusively breastfed in their first six months. Additionally, just 18% of children aged six to 23 months receive the minimum acceptable diet.
Northern Nigeria bears the brunt of this crisis, with high rates of both stunting and wasting prevalent in the region.
Economic and Developmental Consequences
The long-term effects of malnutrition extend beyond health, impacting cognitive development and economic productivity. UNICEF estimates that malnutrition-related losses could account for up to 11% of Nigeria’s GDP.
“We aim to ensure women, children, and adolescents in vulnerable areas have access to quality services to prevent and treat malnutrition,” stated UNICEF.
Poverty Exacerbates the Crisis
This dire situation follows a World Bank report indicating 75% of Nigeria’s rural population lives in poverty, making proper nutrition an unattainable luxury for many children.
UNICEF continues to advocate for improved nutrition programs and emergency interventions to address this growing humanitarian crisis.