Sudan’s Humanitarian Crisis: The Urgent Case for Airdrops in Darfur
As War Enters Third Year, Millions Face Famine in World’s Worst Crisis
As Sudan’s devastating conflict enters its third year, the international community has failed to stop what has become the world’s most acute humanitarian catastrophe. With over three million displaced in North Darfur alone, Sudan researcher Prof Eric Reeves makes an urgent case for humanitarian airdrops to save starving populations.
The Epicenter of Suffering: El Fasher Under Siege
The situation is most dire in El Fasher, North Darfur’s capital, where escalating violence has trapped civilians between warring factions. The Rapid Support Forces (RSF) recently destroyed Zamzam displacement camp, home to 500,000 people, forcing survivors to flee with nowhere to go.
“If convoys cannot reach El Fasher,” argues Reeves, “the UN must begin sustained humanitarian airdrops originating from Port Sudan or Chad’s Ádre.” With the RSF blocking land routes and attacking aid workers, airdrops may be the only way to prevent mass starvation.
Precedents for Airdrop Success
While imperfect, airdrops have worked before:
- 20 tons of medical supplies reached El Fasher in June 2023
- WFP successfully airdropped food in West Darfur last August
- Samaritan’s Purse conducted recent airdrops
Modern GPS technology has improved accuracy significantly since the 1990s, with current Gaza operations demonstrating effectiveness.
Political Obstacles and Solutions
The main challenges are political:
General al-Burhan may resist airdrops despite previous approvals. The U.S. and EU must pressure allies Egypt and Saudi Arabia to ensure cooperation. Chad’s President Déby, dependent on UAE support, may also obstruct flights – despite evidence the UAE arms the RSF.
“The UAE must be held accountable for prolonging this conflict,” Reeves states, calling for international pressure to allow life-saving operations.
A Moral Imperative
With famine declared and mortality rates set to spike, inaction would compound what Reeves calls “the international community’s shameful acquiescence.” The technical capacity exists – what’s needed is political will to save hundreds of thousands of lives.
Disclaimer: The views expressed are the author’s and don’t necessarily reflect Radio Dabanga’s position.
Source: Dabanga Sudan