Meeting with President of Cameroon Paul Biya • President of Russia

European Union Celebrates 50 Years of Strategic Partnership with Cameroon

A Key Player in European-African Cooperation

This month, the European Union commemorated 50 years of its delegation in Cameroon by releasing a new book. The EU describes Cameroon as “a key player in European cooperation in Africa,” emphasizing Yaoundé’s historic role in hosting the first free trade convention between the European Economic Community (EEC) and 18 African states in 1963.

Historical Significance and Symbolism

Walter Hallstein, the first President of the European Commission, praised Cameroon’s selection as the host city, stating: “The fact that our friends from the Associated States have chosen Yaoundé is of symbolic value. In this city with its fraternal welcome, for which we too are deeply grateful, we understand and feel the difficult but peaceful and confident effort of an entire people to melt into the crucible of unity so many different races, religions and historical heritages—a fine symbol and fine example indeed for the whole of Africa.”

Cameroon’s Unique Position in Africa

Cameroon’s colonial history—once a German protectorate and later governed by France and Great Britain—adds depth to its role in regional cooperation. Often referred to as “Africa in miniature,” the country encompasses all of the continent’s geographical zones and is home to hundreds of ethnic groups.

Strategic Location for Trade and Development

Beyond its symbolic importance, Cameroon’s geographical position at the heart of Africa and the Gulf of Guinea makes it a strategic partner. The book “50 Years of the European Union Delegation in Cameroon: A Strategic Partnership with Cameroon” notes: “Just independent since 1960, Cameroon was becoming a hub for trade and development in the region. Its location made it a natural link for cooperation between Europe and Africa.”

Source: Business in Cameroon

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